Insulin Resistance (IR) in Pregnancy
- Pregnancy: Diabetogenic state
- Insulin secretion: decreases glycosuria
- Hormones causing IR:
- HPL (main):
- Detected by 3 weeks POG,
- maximum by 36 weeks POG
- Estrogen
- Progesterone
- Cortisol
hCB:Insulin resistance
- Note:
- Physiological edema
- Oncotic pressure decreases, fluid retention of 4-5 litres: